Genre Lens

What is Trap?

The dominant modern rap sound. Booming sliding 808 bass, rattling triplet hi-hat rolls, dark minor-key melodies and a half-time feel.

Hip-Hop / Rap130–160 BPM typical
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Listen for
  • sliding 808 bass
  • triplet hi-hat rolls
  • halftime snare/clap on 3
  • sparse dark melody loop
Reference artists
FutureMetro BoominMigos

Anchors rather than an exhaustive canon — if your track sits near these, this is probably the right label.

Usual tempo 130–160 BPM. Sitting outside that range does not disqualify a track; it just makes the tells matter more.

Easy to confuse with

The nearest neighbours in Hip-Hop / Rap, by tempo. If Trap does not quite fit, one of these usually does.

  • R&B / Melodic Rap120–150 BPM

    The blurred line between singing and rapping. Sung, Auto-Tuned melodic hooks over trap-derived drums, with an emotional rather than combative tone.

  • Cloud Rap120–145 BPM

    Hazy, reverb-soaked and dreamlike. Washed-out ambient beats, heavily processed or mumbled vocals and an unhurried, floating quality.

  • Drill138–150 BPM

    Menacing and sparse. Sliding 808s that glide between notes, skittering hi-hats, ominous minor melodies and a distinctive stuttering, off-kilter drum pattern.

  • Boom Bap85–100 BPM

    Classic 1990s East Coast rap. A hard kick ("boom") and cracking snare ("bap") on a swung sampled loop, usually chopped from jazz or soul records.